Ali Abdaal
November 3, 2020
TL;DR
Learn five practical techniques to read faster without sacrificing comprehension, including reducing subvocalization, using peripheral vision, employing a pointer, gamifying the process, and taking notes for better retention.
“if a book is really good then i will read it slowly and take my time and take loads of notes throughout and like smell the roses on the way there but the problem is that most books and most non-fiction books these days tend to be like big idea books where it's like one central idea and then the rest of the 400 pages of the book is just example after example after example”
— Host
“if you know how to read faster then your own default reading speed just improves without sacrificing any comprehension”
— Host
“i'm not saying you should speed read like a productivity grease monkey i'm saying it is a useful skill to have in your pocket for when you need it”
— Host
1. Why Speed Reading Matters
Reading faster is a useful skill to develop for practical situations, similar to choosing between leisurely bike rides and getting somewhere quickly. Most non-fiction books contain one central idea repeated through examples, making faster reading efficient for extracting main points while reducing emotional investment needed to complete recommended books.
2. Tip 1: Reduce Subvocalization
Eliminate the inner voice that sounds out words while reading. Fast readers process text visually without vocalization, while slow readers rely on this mental speech. Brain imaging studies show fast readers have less activation in speech-related brain areas. This technique feels uncomfortable initially but becomes second nature with practice.
3. Tip 2: Optimize Peripheral Vision
Shift your focus inward from page edges rather than starting at the very beginning of lines. This technique, popularized by Tim Ferriss, eliminates wasted peripheral space and allows your eyes to capture all words while moving faster. Imagine a ruler limiting your viewing area to improve this skill.
4. Tip 3: Use a Pointer or Finger
Guide your eyes with a finger or pointer across the page to create smooth eye movement. Eyes naturally move in jerky saccades rather than smoothly, so tracking an object forces efficiency and prevents wasted time jumping back and forth. Speed readers report 10-20% improvement using this method.
5. Tip 4: Gamify Your Reading
Transform reading into a personal challenge to increase speed while maintaining comprehension. This approach is particularly effective for less engaging books, allowing you to treat reading as a game rather than a chore, making skill development more enjoyable and sustainable.
6. Tip 5: Write Summaries and Take Notes
Record book summaries, impressions, and top quotes using tools like Notion to test comprehension and practice active recall. Even minimal three-sentence summaries help solidify understanding and identify gaps in knowledge, making this practice essential for speed readers to retain information.